Article A attempted to ensure the accuracy of the themes by peer checking the transcripts with two faculty members with a PhD in nursing who were not involved within the study. Different frameworks can be used to critique research articles, the framework which will be used within this assignment is the Holland and Rees (2010) critiquing research framework. Within article B maintaining the anonymity of the data was considered crucial to encourage participants to answer the questions according to clinical practice. 2018. Newson, A. and Lipworth, W. (2015). 11 0 obj International Association for the Study of Pain (2012). [Accessed 29 April 2019]. To deliver safe and effective patient care student nurses need to find, critique, and use evidence in every day nursing decisions and academic work, Consequently they need a new textbook that goes further than simply explaining research methods. Identify and evaluate the general character of the framework. Polit and Beck (2018) state purposeful sampling can lead to bias, but it can also be a useful approach when the researcher wants a sample of experts. dependency which undermined family roles. There is a need to understand the terms "validity" and Farahani et al. stream /Rotate 0 a research critique framework that students could use as a guide. What are the different types of critiquing frameworks? [Online]. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] /Group 35 0 R What is the hierarchy of evidence in research? (2016). Polit and Beck (2018) state the number of participants in quantitative research is a major concern. Questions Appendix 1 and Data Extraction Table Appendix 2. tailored to help patients. If you print this page it will provide you with a 'map' of the structure of most research articles. cavities. Within article B maintaining the anonymity of the data was considered crucial to encourage participants to answer the questions according to clinical practice. Subject selection was carried out with maximum variation in personal factors including, age, education level, duration of work experience and organisational role. In a identified as part of this study was a are at risk of implementing research context of increasing involvement of the personal account of a widely published findings that are of poor value and/ expert patient in healthcare and research, service-user expert-by-experience, Louise or quality (Rees, 2010b). Quantitative research aims to focus on objectivity, and therefore searches for answers that can be generalised to other situations. << reduced household income. [Online]. Linking Evidence to Action. These studies usually involve a small number of participants often ten or fewer according to Polit and Beck (2018), although in article A there were twenty participants. This shows easier, quicker pain assessment tools and further training is required for carrying out these assessments. /Group 37 0 R No plagiarism, guaranteed! A different search strategy would not be used next time as suitable articles were found. While frameworks for critiquing qualitative research exist, they are often complex and more suited to the needs of students engaged in advanced levels . The study also showed that surgical wound healing by secondary intention tends to Study of Nurses Attitudes and Practices towards Pain Evaluation in Nonverbal Patients (2017). Data confidentiality, autonomy and data protection are all ethical considerations as outlined by the Royal College of Nursing (2009). /Contents [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R] Introduction: the professional and practical context of research and evidence based nursing practice 2. This section summarises the findings of that appraisal. Selected participants for this type of research should have experience of these phenomena by whatever ethical means are possible (Parahoo, 2014). Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. The ICU nurses in article As study believed there was no need to use a pain assessment scale for patients receiving sedatives. Farahani et al. endobj Databases used to find the chosen articles were Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINHAL) and Medline, Boolean operators were used throughout the search the words used were and or and not. Search terms and restrictions were used, the words and phrases used were pain management, hospital and critically ill adults. All transcripts were reread throughout the open coding stage and checked several times and keywords, expressions, actualities, incidents, similarities and differences were all noted. /Type /Page Challenges faced by nurses in using pain assessment scale in patients unable to communicate: a qualitative study. Gordon, DB., Dahl, JL., Miaskowski, C., McCarberg, B., Todd, KH., Paice, JA., Lipman, AG., Bookbinder, M., Sanders, SH. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] >> Both articles have a clear-cut aim to look at in which pain is assessed for those patients who are unable to communicate in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. This essay assesses a peer reviewed paper written by McCaughan et al (2018) and published in the International Journal of Nursing Studies. Royal College of Nursing (2009). This assignment will critically evaluate two articles that are found in the data extraction table. Categories: Free Essays. The experience of the participants as nurses and as nurses in an intensive care unit ranged from less than two to greater than ten years. /Type /Pages 63-74) CRC Press. Show abstract. It also found nurses do not use pain assessment scales due to receiving little information in undergraduate programs and training about pain assessment tools. Partners had to work longer hours to maintain the income of the household. Rigour is important for selecting quality data sources as University Abstract A new framework for critiquing health-related research is presented in this article. This is found in well conducted, peer reviewed provide them with quick solutions. Parahoo (2014)describes survey as; a research design which aims to gather descriptive, correlational data usually from large populations and by questionnaires, interviews and to a lesser extent observation. 0. There were severe consequences for some patients and their families where patients spent prolonged periods in hospital. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] Copyright Oxford University Press, 2016. Qualitative research aims to explore a conceptual and theoretical understanding of phenomena. This framework has been chosen due to its ability to access online and detail of the questions. 14 0 obj Nurses within article B also considered the use of pain assessment tools as important, compared to article B where nurses stated they did not see them as important for ICU patients. /Producer <6954657874AE20352E352E3420A9323030302D323031342069546578742047726F7570204E5620284147504C2D76657273696F6E29> Article B gathered data using a survey which was modified from one designed and used by Rose et al. unexpected changes to dressing and management regimens. Ethical Context of Nursing Research. Looking at the abstract of the study, one can see the various sections that are consistent with Hek and Moule framework including the background, objectives, study design, settings, participants, methods, findings and conclusions. It tracks this demand through an ecological accounting system. However, Holloway and Wheeler (2010) state maximum variation is not usually used in qualitative research. /Resources 16 0 R /Count 10 A disadvantage of carrying out a survey is the breadth rather than the depth of the information is emphasized. There were also reports of lack of continuity in care because of district nurse variations who sometimes gave conflicting reports about wound progress and, for instance, debridement needs, and unexpected changes to dressing and management regimens. What do academic journals expect? Study of Nurses Attitudes and Practices towards Pain Evaluation in Nonverbal Patients (2017). endobj Research evidence: Qualitative methodologies and methods 5. Learn more about what critical appraisal . been in their best interests. Lovin, R. (2017) Study of Nurses Attitudes and Practices towards Pain Evaluation in Nonverbal Patients. Article A states a written consent was obtained from all participants before recording the interviews. The title should not normally exceed 15 words 2 and should attract the attention of the reader. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. "The qualities of an effective mentor" (Gray and Smith, 2000) was critiqued using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP, 2006) framework. Digital Edition: Understanding and critiquing quantitative research papers . /Rotate 0 /Contents 50 0 R Data was analysed in article A using content analysis method which was performed in line with Graneheim and Lundman (2004). intention: A qualitative study International journal of nursing studies, 77 , pp-38. published in the International Journal of Nursing Studies. Linking Evidence to Action. Like an essay, a critique uses a formal, academic writing style and has a clear structure, that is, an introduction, body and conclusion. >> EBP is important in the improvement of health care quality, especially in this very important area of open wound management, in the cost-constrained environment that health and social care is placed. >> Nursing: Evidence-Based Practice skills. Glendinning, C. (2016) Long-term care and austerity in the UK: a growing crisis In Long-term Care for the Elderly in Europe (pp. This smartphone technology can help facilitate the work being done by district nurses in health promotion (Kratzke and Cox, 2012). pressure wound therapy, skin grafting, dressings and debridement. Aim/Purpose, Research Question or hypothesis, Design of study & methods of data collection used. 4 What is the aim of an independent critique? It is possible to critique a piece of research without using a critiquing framework, but the frameworks are very useful for . on wound management and the importance of surgical wound healing by secondary /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] The researcher includes some of these comments and statements within the study, this is the researcher trying to provide evidence of credibility according to Holland and Rees (2010). Almost all patients had district nurse visits and they expressed frustration that the nurses seemed pressed for time because of nurse shortage. Norman, G., Dumville, J., Mohapatra, D., Owens, G. and Crosbie, E. (2016) Article Bs data analysis was carried out by using IBM SPSS 24 software which is a statistical analysis through a computer. << /Resources 32 0 R the quantity of nature it takes to support people and their economies. Ethical considerations within research set out core principles to protect the dignity, safety and rights of the individuals who are taking part, the study should have potential benefit to the individuals themselves or future patients and be of non-maleficence (Holland and Rees, 2010). This assignment is a research critique that will identify two pieces of research. The authors were clear on why they embarked on this study, because surgical wound healing by secondary intention is an under researched area, so there is a lack of scientific evidence on which practice can be based on. The PICO process (or framework) is a mnemonic used in evidence-based practice (and specifically evidence-based medicine) to frame and answer a clinical or health care related question. /Parent 2 0 R Using a framework provides a standardised method of assessing quality and reduces subjectivity. 33 Hannes . The unfamiliarity with names of tools may affect the accuracy of the results obtained from this question. (2018). >> Evidence-based nursing is about making clinical decisions using the best available research evidence (Ellis, 2019). Nursing research and evidence-based practice skills. There were thirty-one surveys distributed, only twenty-six were returned, one of the surveys was taken out due to personally identifiable information being included. Step-by-step guide to critiquing research. This result was also reported by Norman et al (2016) who reported feelings of guilt, emotional volatility and depression in people who had undergone open wound surgery. Glendinning, C. (2016) Long-term care and austerity in the UK: a growing crisis Due to the most common barrier being nursing workload, unit policy should support the use of assessment tools that are not only supported by research but are also quick and easy to use. Article A states a written consent was obtained from all participants before recording the interviews. A quantitative research design aims to provide numerical, statistical information that can show patterns or comparable variations(Holland and Rees, 2010; Ellis, 2013). The remaining 44 were assessed qualitatively and . Participants expressed a willingness to undergo any procedure of treatment no matter how unpleasant, if it promoted healing (p.32). Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Selected participants for this type of research should have experience of these phenomena by whatever ethical means are possible (Parahoo, 2014). The CASP is to help a reader develops critical skills so as to be sensitive of scientific research and, therefore, to think reasonably about any research encountered (Public Health Resource Unit, 2007). Newson, A. and Lipworth, W. (2015). Article Bs data analysis was carried out by using IBM SPSS 24 software which is a statistical analysis through a computer. Although article B was found to have limitations it did answer the research question. These barriers are nursing workload 50% stated this and patient instability 80% of nurses stated this. The modified survey was evaluated for content validity by four faculty members at Liberty University with a background in critical care, these individuals had a lot of experience with working within the ICU. Polit and Beck (2018) state Spearmans correlation is used for correlations between variables measured on an ordinal scale. The study also showed that surgical wound healing by secondary intention tends to confuse patients, who do not understand why their wound should not be sewn, stitched. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.0 842.0] An essay on the importance of evidence based practice (EBP) in community nursing. Most of the patients expressed fear and anxiety when they saw the wound. Info: 4581 words (18 pages) Nursing Essay Data was analysed using International Business Machines (IBM) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 24 software. perceptions and experiences of living with a surgical wound healing by secondary /XObject << Participants within article A were ensured of data confidentiality and autonomy, confidentiality and data protection. According toLoBiondo-Wood and Haber (2014)surveys have their advantages and disadvantages. /Parent 2 0 R Both articles have a clear-cut aim to look at in which pain is assessed for those patients who are unable to communicate in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting. Essay, Pages 2 (493 words) Views. Article B showed limitations, one of the questions within the survey assessed the pain assessment tools used by the participant. 3 0 obj Due to these patients not being able to self-report, their pain cannot be properly assessed and treated. Colin Rees is Lecturer: Adult Nursing and Programme Manager: MSc in Nursing Studies (Germany) at . Critiquing Framework For Literature Review It should illustrate how the current study fits into the existing framework of.
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