After that time, there will be a final, Satan inspired rebellion (Revelation 20:7-10), which Jesus will crush and finally and forever, is an Old Testament figure for total conquest. (Mare), The last enemy that will be destroyed is death, : Death will be present during the millennial reign of Jesus (Revelation 20:9 and Isaiah 65:20), but afterward, death will be abolished. No one saw the actual resurrection of Jesus. This may seem like a small distinction to us, but it must be an important distinction to God. , Paul may mean that he did not have a three-year gestation period as the other apostles; he came on the scene suddenly. a. ; it is a word that properly embraces all believers, over all time. In light of all this, how could the Corinthian Christians let go of such an important truth? Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. It was common in the ancient world to dictate a letter to a scribe who would write it all down. does not mean moral or ethical corruption, but physical, material corruption. But Paul meant it. Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit He takes away; and every branch that bears fruit He prunes, that it may bear more fruit. The apostle was addressing Christians, and warning them to beware of the temporal judgements with which God chastised his offending servants. For Jews request a sign: In Pauls day, the Jewish world was looking for a sign. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Pottery and Corinthian brass (a mixture of gold, sliver and copper) from the city were world famous. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. It wasnt because the Corinthian Christians did not believe Jesus rose from the dead. This is the sting of death to you, unconverted ones, not that you are dying, but that after death is the judgment, and that you must stand before the Judge of the quick and dead to receive a sentence for the sins which you have committed in your body against him. (Spurgeon), The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law, : The principle of resurrection also proves that we are not under the law any longer. So also is the resurrection of the dead: Its hard to understand what our resurrection bodies will be like, so Paul will use contrast to help us, giving four contrasts between our present body and our future resurrection body. ii. 6. In His work, He communicates three things to those who are in Christ Jesus. The Greek word has both a Gentile and a Jewish background. Should it not show us that gifts are nothing, unless they are laid on the altar of God; that it is nothing to have the gift of oratory; that it is nothing to have the power of eloquence; that it is nothing to have learning; that it is nothing to have influence, unless they all be dedicated to God, and consecrated to his service? (Spurgeon). These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. But Hodge recognizes that Paul isnt necessarily referring to only believers of. iii. No wonder it is foolishness to those who are perishing! Though he was a pagan, Menander told the truth at this point, and Paul (more properly, the Holy Spirit) had no problem quoting a pagan who did tell the truth at a particular point. For it is written: I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and bring to nothing the understanding of the prudent. Where is the wise? We may request cookies to be set on your device. But because of all the time Paul spent in Corinth, and all the letters he wrote them, we know more about the Christians at Corinth than we know about any other church in the New Testament. Over time, two things happened: the church lost its passion for Jesus and His gospel, and ivy began to grow on the archway. He is describing them as they appear to the perishing man, the wise man of this age. 2. If you must execute this man, do it honorably. Jesus met with these 500 followers in the region of Galilee. All the more, this is why they had to hold on! Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. So, preaching a high moral standard is not preaching the gospel, preaching the universal fatherhood of God is not preaching the gospel, and preaching the universal brotherhood of man is not preaching the gospel. The resurrection of Jesus is also the. 1. However, we learn something just from the meaning of the ancient Greek word " apostolos ," which has the idea of "a special ambassador." Paul was a "special ambassador" of Jesus Christ to the world and to the church. The Book of 1 Kings; The Book of 2 Kings; The Book of Job; The 119th Psalm; The Book of Ecclesiastes; The Song of Solomon; The Book of Isaiah; The Book of Jeremiah; The Book of Daniel; New Testament. the gospel. Grace to you and peace: The greeting including grace and peace is typical of Pauls letters, and draws from both Greek and Jewish customs. He is happy to do it in this way, which offends the height of human wisdom. 1. His boasting is both, (that is, in the Corinthian Christians) and, . It may simply be unrecorded, or Paul may mean . You are already clean because of the word which I have spoken to you." a. You see that the mark of a child of God is that by the grace of God he is what he is; what do, His grace toward me was not in vain; but I labored more abundantly than they all, : Though grace made Paul what he was, Paul still, i. It is certain that a blind man is no judge of colours, a deaf man is no judge of sound, and a man who has never been quickened into spiritual life can have no judgment as to spiritual things. (Spurgeon). Paul, knowing death is a defeated enemy because of Jesus work, can almost taunt death, and mock it. i. The disputer of this age was the man who wanted to dispute every issue and solve it by human reason. (Mare). This is the sting of death to you, unconverted ones, not that you are dying, but that after death is the judgment, and that you must stand before the Judge of the quick and dead to receive a sentence for the sins which you have committed in your body against him. (Spurgeon). He specifies utterance and knowledge, v. 5. Later, James became a leader in the church in Jerusalem (Acts 15:13-21; 21:18). Their problem with the resurrection also indicated the source of many of their moral problems. Used by permission. Paul writes this letter from Ephesus, where these people from Chloes household visited and told him about the condition of the the Corinthian church. After what has been said about the value of love only one admonition is in place: "Pursue love!" I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, lest anyone should say that I had baptized in my own name. This remarkable, instant gathering of Christians unto Jesus in the clouds has been called, iii. i. Paul faced all this for the sake of the resurrection of the dead, both Jesus resurrection and the believers. Christians must let the Word of God shape their thinking, not the evil company of this world. This was in constant use, because seamen were thus enabled to avoid sailing round the dangerous promontory of Malea. (Vincent) Sailors wanted to avoid the dangerous journey around Malea, which was indicated by two popular proverbs: Let him who sails around Malea forget his home, and Let him who sails around Malea first make his will. If the ship was too large to be dragged, the cargo was unloaded and loaded onto another ship on the other side of the isthmus. b. The first trumpet meant, strike the tents and prepare to leave; the second trumpet meant, fall into line; the third and last trumpet meant march away. This last trumpet describes the Christians marching orders at the rapture of the Church. It is true that knowing Jesus and loving Jesus can make this life better, but sometimes it will make this life worse. Paul tells them just what kind of apostle he is, . iv. The ivy kept growing, and one could soon only read, we preach. I am of Apollos: There was the Apollos Party, who declared We are following in the footsteps of a man who is great in power and spiritual gifts, and an impressive man. If you must execute this man, do it honorably. That is of little importance to me, because I am not an apostle because of a popular election. The Corinthians were called saints, not called to be saints. a. 2 By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. i. b. Greeks seek after wisdom: The Greek culture valued the pursuit of wisdom, usually expressed in high, academic, philosophical terms. I speak this to your shame. a. i. (35) What is the nature of the resurrected body? Click on the different category headings to find out more. You do not sow that body that shall be God gives it a body as He pleases, and to each seed its own body. "I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. Children are apt to be struck with novelty; but do not act like them. iii. Now, after preparing their minds for rebuke, acting like a good, experienced surgeon, who touches the wound gently when a painful remedy must be used, Paul begins to handle them more severely. (Calvin). Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. : There are all different kinds of bodies in Gods creation, including, . Grace means that God gives freely, for His own reasons. Jesus does not belong to any one party. These cliques ignore the truth of unity over all diversity in the church, even if they were all in the name of spirituality. The work of God in the Corinthian Christians could be seen by what they said, by what they learned, by a supernatural element in their lives, and by their expectant anticipation of Jesus return. The Corinthian Christians did not deny Jesus resurrection; they denied. (50-53) The need for the resurrection. i. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. b. A, iv. The disunion is unnatural and must be cured.. He clearly denies here that he considers baptism essential to the remission of sin or the means of obtaining forgiveness. (Robertson), iii. How sobering this is! Truly it is never a pleasant sound, that rattle of the clay upon the coffin-lid, Earth to earth, dust to dust, ashes to ashes, nor to the farmer, for its own sake, would it be a very pleasant thing to put his grain into the dull cold earth; yet I trow no farmer ever weeps when he sows his seed. (Spurgeon), ii. Crispus is likely mentioned in Acts 18:8, Gaius in Romans 16:23. b. I thank God Christ did not send me to baptize: For Paul, preaching was more important than baptizing, though he was certainly not opposed to baptism. God has made them all foolish through His wisdom. But our expectations of what God should do keep us from receiving that power and wisdom. . We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. i. Morgan says well in his introduction to 1 Corinthians: The measure of failure on the part of the Church is the measure in which she has allowed herself to be influenced by the spirit of the age We are sometimes told to-day that what the Church supremely needs is that she should catch the spirit of the age. Even in his introduction, Paul thinks about the critical issues he needs to communicate to the Corinthian Christians. 1 Corinthians 15:1-19 - The Gospel of Jesus Christ 1 Corinthians 15:20-58 - The Glory of the Resurrection 1 Corinthians 16 - A Collection and a Conclusion 1 2 Bible Commentary Quick Navigation Start Here! I am, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, ? The Corinthian Christians are called saints, but this isnt exclusive to them. Paul will often (more than 17 times in the letter) refer to Jesus as. ii. Despite all their problems with carnality, lack of understanding, strife, divisions, immorality, and weird spirituality, they still stood for the gospel.

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